In this historical study, we examine the roots of division among churches of Christ in South Africa, focusing on the conflict over church-supported institutions and sponsoring church arrangements. We specifically address the origins of the Southern African Bible College and the personalities involved in the split during the 1960s.
Key points discussed in this video:
- The Principle of Liberty and Stumbling Blocks – Applying 1 Corinthians 8 and Romans 14 to the debate over whether church-funded colleges are "expediencies" or unauthorized practices.
- The "Yellow Tag of Quarantine" – Discussing the historical move by editors and leaders to isolate and "quarantine" preachers who opposed institutionalism.
- Founding of Southern African Bible College (SABC) – The history of Al Horn and Eldred Echols in establishing the school in Benoni and the argument that such schools are "necessary" to save Africa.
- The Turfentein Confrontation – We look at an account of the 1964 meeting in Johannesburg where American preachers like Ray Votaw and Gene Tope were renounced by "liberal" preachers, who insisted of church support of human institutions.
- Support and Control – How the threat of cutting off American financial support was used to pressure African preachers into accepting institutional practices.
- The 1965 Debate – A look back at the debate between Ray Votaw and James Judd and why few public discussions have occurred since.
- What Truly Caused the Division? – A concluding look at how a lack of love and a refusal to respect the consciences of brethren led to a lasting rift.
This lesson provides context for anyone looking to understand the modern landscape of the church in Southern Africa and the importance of seeking biblical authority for every work.